{"id":133,"date":"2013-10-30T14:46:50","date_gmt":"2013-10-30T21:46:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.gmat-genius.com\/blog\/?p=133"},"modified":"2014-10-09T16:47:24","modified_gmt":"2014-10-09T23:47:24","slug":"like-versus-such-as","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.gmatgenius.com\/blog\/like-versus-such-as\/","title":{"rendered":"Like Versus Such As"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/www.gmat-genius.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/Like-vs-Such-As-300x225.png\" alt=\"Like vs Such As\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-139\" oncontextmenu=\"return false;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gmatgenius.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/Like-vs-Such-As-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/www.gmatgenius.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/Like-vs-Such-As.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>Idioms are one grammatical component of GMAT sentence correction problems. Furthermore, the GMAT tests meaning, part of which is appropriate word choice. One issue that the GMAT has previously tested is the usage of <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">like<\/span> versus <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">such as<\/span>. <strong>When giving an example, we should use <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">such as<\/span><\/strong>: John collects pictures of sports cars made by companies <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">such as<\/span> Lamborghini and Maserati. <strong>When indicating similarity, we should use <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">like<\/span><\/strong>: A giraffe\u2019s neck is <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">like<\/span> that of a brachiosaurus.<\/p>\n<h2>Difference Between Like and Such As<\/h2>\n<p>Although <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">like<\/span> has come to be used synonymously with <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">such as<\/span> in common usage, there is an important distinction that is too often overlooked. In particular, <strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">like<\/span> implies similarity but exclusion whereas <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">such as<\/span> implies inclusion<\/strong>. Using <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">like<\/span> is appropriate only if the action pertains to nouns similar to our referenced noun but specifically excludes the referenced noun. As an example: Movies today often feature heroic actors <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">like<\/span> John Wayne. This usage is correct because movies today feature actors similar to John Wayne, but do not feature John Wayne himself. On the other hand, we could say: Movies today often feature heroic actors <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">such as<\/span> Brad Pitt. In this sentence, <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">such as<\/span> is appropriate because Brad Pitt is both an example of a heroic actor and is included in the list of heroic actors today. Here is an interesting <a href=\"http:\/\/www.quickanddirtytips.com\/education\/grammar\/like-versus-such-as\" target=\"_blank\">article<\/a> from Grammar Girl that expands on this point.<\/p>\n<h2>Incorrect Usages of Like<\/h2>\n<p>In October alone, I have come across at least 100 incorrect usages of the word <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">like<\/span> in the context of providing an example. <strong>In every one of these instances, <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">such as<\/span> would be a better choice<\/strong>. To me, hearing the work <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">like<\/span> used in this manner is <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">like<\/span> hearing fingernails scratching a chalkboard. Here are just a few examples that I have come across, including a couple which appropriately use <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">such as<\/span>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>An October 8 article about Samsung in The Wall Street Journal: \u201cSamsung has evaluated startups <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">such as<\/span> Unity Technologies \u2026 and Green Throttle Games.\u201d Yet the next sentence of the same article states: \u201cIt has also considered gaming pioneer Atari Inc., which Samsung could have used to offer classic games <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">like<\/span> Asteroids and Ping Pong.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>A Google help page for its AdWords product: \u201cChoose words or phrases relevant to your product or service so your ads appear when customers use those terms to search on Google or search partner sites, <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">like<\/span> AOL.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>An article in the October issue of Entrepreneur magazine about the OwnerListens app: \u201cAfter 15 years of building companies <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">such as<\/span> Hotbar.com and SmartShopper.com, Oren Dobronsky checked out of technology and into hummus.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>The next article in the same issue of Entrepreneur magazine, written by the exact same author: \u201cEphraim signed on with London-based GoSquared, an analytics platform designed to demonstrate how people use a site, tracking key information <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">like<\/span> where individual visitors are from, what brought them to the site and how they view a page.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>An earthquake preparedness flyer from ReadyOC: \u201cYour bucket list consists of basic items you\u2019ll need in case of emergency \u2013 <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">like<\/span> an earthquake or wildfire.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>An article about cruising from the November\/December issue of AAA magazine Westways: \u201cOn some luxury lines, items <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">like<\/span> bar drinks, tips, and even shore excursions are included.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>The featured article in the Personal Journal section of the October 30 issue of The Wall Street Journal: \u201cMarc Forgione creates a tableside \u2018cloud\u2019 of truffle broth with dishes <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">like<\/span> squash ravioli and rabbit Bolognese at his New York restaurant.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>An article about study-abroad programs, also in the October 30 issue of The Wall Street Journal: \u201cBut students might be missing out on some important life experiences, <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">like<\/span> learning to be self-reliant and adaptable\u2026\u201d<\/li>\n<li>The privacy policy of <strong>another GMAT preparation company<\/strong>: \u201cOur site&#8217;s secure registration form requires users to give us contact information, <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">like<\/span> their name and email address.\u201d \u201cWe do not store financial information <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">like<\/span> credit card numbers or personal information <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">like<\/span> social security numbers on this site.\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Correct Usages of Like<\/h2>\n<p>Does the word <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">like<\/span> ever get used correctly? Here are two usages that appropriately convey that one noun is similar to another. This is typically how we see the word <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">like<\/span> used correctly on GMAT Sentence Correction.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>An article in the October 28 issue of Forbes about the 50 best small companies: \u201c<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Like<\/span> j2, Stamps.com rediscovered its greatest strength in a core business.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>An article in the October issue of Inc. magazine: \u201cInnovative culture is <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">like<\/span> karaoke.\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Like<\/span> a sunny day, all good things, <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">such as<\/span> this article, must come to an end. So I\u2019ll leave you with this final thought: When taking a standardized test <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">such as<\/span> the GMAT, <strong>avoid using the word <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">like<\/span> to indicate an example<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On GMAT Sentence Correction, use \u201clike\u201d to indicate similarity and \u201csuch as\u201d to give an example.<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p><p><a class=\"more-link btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gmatgenius.com\/blog\/like-versus-such-as\/\">Continue reading<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[22,23],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v21.5 (Yoast SEO v21.5) - 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